زبان انگلیسی دوازدهم صفحه ۴۱ با جواب
What You Learned – آنچه شما یاد گرفتید
A. Listen to the first part of an interview.
به اولین قسمت مصاحبه گوش دهید.
| مصاحبه: Dr. Asadi is answering this important question: “why is it important to care for our elders?” I think first of all we need to remember that they are our mothers and fathers, and our first teachers. They teach us how to love, how to care, how to give, how to forgive, and how to accept. Second, elders have more knowledge and wisdom than any one of us. They’ve come so far and they’ve learned so much, we have a responsibility to learn from that wisdom. But the most important thing is their experience. We may or may not know of all the ups and downs they’ve faced in life but they’ve definitely gained experience that is worth respecting and learning from. Our elders may hide much pain from us because they don’t want us to feel the pain, the least we can do is appreciate them for all they’ve gone through and learn from their insight into situations. |
1. Answer the following questions based on what you just heard.
بر اساس آنچه که گوش کردید به سوالات زیر پاسخ دهید.
a. Why is knowing about the experience of our parents important?
چرا دانستن تجارب والدینمان مهم است؟
We can learn from their experience.
b. Why are our parents our first teachers?
چرا والدینمان اولین معلمان ما هستند؟
They teach how to love, how to care, how to give, how to forgive, and how to accept.
2. Listen again and write down three important points mentioned.
مجدد گوش کنید و سه نکته‌ی مهم ذکر شده را یادداشت کنید.
a. Our parents are our first teachers.
b. We have to learn from their wisdom.
c. We have to respect our parents.
B. Now read the rest.
اکنون ادامه را بخوانید.
Yet another important thing is our heritage and culture.
با این حال نکته ی مهم دیگر ارث و فرهنگمان است.
We have much to learn from our parents regarding our heritage, to be proud of our past.
چیزهای زیادی داریم که از والدینمان در رابطه با ارثمان یاد بگیریم تا به گذشته‌مان افتخار کنیم
This heritage and history brings a sense of belonging.
این میراث و تاریخ حس تعلق را به ارمغان می آورد.
Most importantly, it brings us a sense of identity of our past and the responsibility to protect it for our future generations.
مهمتر از همه، این حس هویت گذشته و مسئولیت محافظت از آن برای نسل های آینده را برای ما به ارمغان می آورد.
What I can add at the end is the role of our parents’ morals, values, and principles in our lives.
آنچه در پایان می توانم اضافه کنم، نقش اخلاق، ارزش ها و اصول والدین ما در زندگی ما است.
Our elders have either learned, created or have been brought up with a set of morals, values and principles in their lives.
بزرگان ما یا آموخته اند، خلق کرده اند یا با مجموعه ای از اخلاق، ارزش ها و اصول در زندگی خود تربیت شده اند.
Our elders want the best for us and they are willing to tell us what set of rules and guidelines have made them successful, and hopefully, peaceful.
بزرگان ما بهترین ها را برای ما می خواهند و مایلند به ما بگویند که چه مجموعه ای از قوانین و دستورالعمل ها باعث موفقیت و امیدواری آنها شده است.
3. Underline all ‘passive tenses’. Make three questions about the important points. Then answer them.
زیر همه جملات مجهول خط بکشید. سه پرسش در مورد نکات مهم بسازید. سپس به آنها پاسخ دهید.
در بالا با رنگ سبز مشخص شده است
C. Work in pairs. Ask and answer.
دو نفره تمرین کنید. بپرسید و پاسخ دهید.
– How can we learn from our parents in our lives?
چگونه ما می توانیم از زندگی والدینمان بیاموزیم؟
Why is our heritage important? It brings a sense of belonging.
– How important is it to protect our culture for our next generation?
محافظت از فرهنگمان چقدر برای نسل آینده‌مان مهم است؟
What should we do about our culture and heritage? We have to protect them for our furture generations.
– Why are our parents our blessing?
چرا والدین ما نعمت هستند؟
What do our parents do for us? They are willing to tell us what set of rules and guidelines have made them successful.
درس دوم